Great Lakes Brewing Company

Great Lakes Brewing Company
Location 2516 Market Avenue
Cleveland, Ohio
United States
Year opened 1988
Active beers
Name Type
Burning River Pale Ale American Pale Ale
Commodore Perry IPA India Pale Ale
Dortmunder Gold Lager Dortmunder-style Lager
Edmund Fitzgerald Porter Porter
Eliot Ness Amber Lager Lager
Seasonal beers
Name Type
Conway's Irish Ale Irish Red Ale
Holy Moses White Ale Ale
Lake Erie Monster Double IPA
Oktoberfest Märzen
Christmas Ale Holiday Ale
Blackout Stout Imperial Stout
Nosferatu Imperial Red Ale

Great Lakes Brewing Company is a Cleveland, Ohio-based regional brewery and brewpub, which has been in operation since 1988. The brewery has been cited as important to Cleveland's local identity.[1] As of 2010, it is the 22nd largest craft brewery and 31st largest overall brewery in the United States.[2] The company brews in accordance with the Bavarian Purity Law of 1516.[3] Great Lakes Brewing Company is not to be confused with the microbrewery Great Lakes Brewery, located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Contents

Origins

Established by brothers Patrick and Daniel Conway in 1988, Great Lakes Brewing Company started out as the first brewpub and microbrewery in the state of Ohio,[4] remaining at their original location, though expanded to several adjoining properties. The brewery and restaurant are located in the Ohio City neighborhood of Cleveland across the street from St. Ignatius High School and the West Side Market.

Distribution

Great Lakes' products can be found increasingly throughout the Midwest, with heavy distribution in Cleveland and Northeast Ohio, though the beers can also be found throughout metro Columbus, metro Detroit and Southeast Michigan, Indiana, and are popular in Chicago. Great Lakes beers can be found as far west as Minnesota, as far south as North Carolina and as far east as Syracuse, NY, Pennsylvania, and Washington, D.C. [5]

Beers

Always available beers

Beer Pack  % ABV IBU Description
Burning River Pale Ale 6/12 6.0 45 An award-winning American Pale Ale named for the infamous 1969 burning of the Cuyahoga River.[6]
Commodore Perry IPA 6/12 7.5 80 An India Pale Ale named in honor of American Naval Officer, Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry, whose contributions in the War of 1812 include the Battle of Lake Erie.[7]
Dortmunder Gold 6/12 5.8 30 An award-winning Dortmunder-style lager which was originally named The Heisman after the famous football player and Cleveland native. It is GLBC's first beer, as well as the brewery's best seller.[8][9]
Edmund Fitzgerald Porter 6 5.8 37 A Porter named for the SS Edmund Fitzgerald, a ship that frequented Cleveland ports and sank in 1975 with many Northeastern Ohioans aboard. Consistent with the Conway brothers environmentally-conscious objectives, the famed local Cleveland ice cream manufacturer, Mitchell's Homemade Ice Cream, uses the GLBC's leftover porter to make a flavor known as Edmund Fitzgerald Chocolate Chunk.[9][10]
Eliot Ness Amber Lager 6/12 6.2 35 An Amber Lager named after Eliot Ness, the famed prohibition agent and eventual Director of Public Safety in Cleveland. Ness frequented a tavern which is now the site of the GLBC's brewpub, and also has a connection to the Conway family: GLBC co-founders Pat and Dan's mother served as one of Ness's stenographers during his time in Cleveland.[9][11]

Seasonal Beers

Beer Pack  % ABV IBU Availability Description
Conway's Irish Ale 6 6.5 25 January–April Named after Patrick Conway, a Cleveland policeman who directed traffic for 25 years near the brewery, and the grandfather of Patrick and Daniel Conway, the owners of the Great Lakes Brewing Company.[12]
Dopplerock 4 7.8 18 February–March A German-syled Dopplebock, named in part, as a pun on Cleveland's connection to the coining of the term Rock n' Roll.[13]
Holy Moses White Ale 6 5.4 30 April–July A Belgian Wit, named for the City of Cleveland's founder, Moses Cleaveland[14]
Lake Erie Monster 4 9.1 72 May–July An unfiltered Imperial India Pale Ale, named to honor Bessie, the monster allegedly living in Lake Erie.[15]
Oktoberfest 6 6.5 20 July–October GLBC's interpretation of this Bavarian festival's namesake Märzenbier, in tribute to Cleveland's German heritage.[16]
Nosferatu 4 8.0 75 September–October An Imperial Red Ale Named for the 1920s German movie Nosferatu.[17]
Blackout Stout 4 9.0 85 November–January A Russian Imperial Stout named in commemoration of the 2003 North America blackout.[18]
Christmas Ale 6 7.5 40 November–December Produced for only eight weeks, during the holiday season, it is the GLBC's second biggest seller and the majority of it never leaves the Cleveland area.[9][19]

Pub Exclusives

In addition to the beers available in bottles (and kegs) GLBC also brews many beers which are only available at their brewpub and restaurant in Cleveland, Ohio, or are sometimes seasonally available from on tap in select Northeastern Ohio pubs. A short list of these include Ohio City Oatmeal Stout, an IPA named Hop Madness (which was for a short period in 2010 known as Quitness as a jab at LeBron James defection to Miami) and Moondog ESB.[20]

Sustainability

Great Lakes Brewing Company has undertaken a number of initiatives to promote sustainability, including recycling promotional materials to create fuel for heating an outdoor structure, the use of straw-bale construction (incidentally the first straw-bale structure in Cleveland), the composting of leftovers from the brewery's restaurant, and the use of local and organic food. The brewery also provides barley left over from the brewing process to local farmers for use as feed and to local bakers who use it to produce bread and pretzels.[21] In addition, the delivery trucks are equipped to use biodiesel and are fueled with left-over vegetable oil from the restaurant. The brewery also uses outside air for cooling during winter months, rather than conventional refrigeration units.[22] The organization is growing, with 5800 members in 2008.

Great Lakes Brewing Company also hosts the meetings of Entrepreneurs for Sustainability, a business network in the Greater Cleveland area focusing on sustainability and entrepreneurship.[22] The brewery has set up displays at a number of sustainability-oriented events, including a 2006 "greener living fair" at Ohio State University,[23] and the "green pavilion" of the 2009 Cleveland Home and Garden Show at the I-X Center.[24]

External links

References

  1. ^ Steven M. Schnell, Joseph F. Reese, "Microbreweries as Tools of Local Identity", Journal of Cultural Geography, Vol. 21, 2003.
  2. ^ "Brewers Association Releases 2010 Top 50 Breweries Lists" (Press release). Brewers Association. April 13, 2011. http://www.brewersassociation.org/pages/media/press-releases/show?title=brewers-association-releases-2010-top-50-breweries-lists. Retrieved 2011-04-23. 
  3. ^ Bottles of Great Lakes varieties contain the following disclaimer: "In keeping with the Bavarian Purity Law of 1516, this beer is traditionally brewed from all natural ingredients: barley, hops, yeast, and water. No chemicals or preservatives are used."
  4. ^ Mitchell, Sandy. Great Lakes Brewery. About.com Cleveland. June 13, 2008.
  5. ^ "GLBC Distribution". Great Lakes Brewing Company. http://www.greatlakesbrewing.com/beer/great-lakes-in-your-market. 
  6. ^ "Burning River Pale Ale". Great Lakes Brewing Company. http://www.greatlakesbrewing.com/beerProfile.php?beer_id=00000002. Retrieved 2007-12-10. "Named after the infamous 1969 burning of the Cuyahoga River." 
  7. ^ "Commodore Perry IPA". Great Lakes Brewing Company. http://www.greatlakesbrewing.com/beerProfile.php?beer_id=00000018. Retrieved 2007-12-10. "This monumental India Pale Ale honors the hero from The War of 1812 who battled the enemy on Lake Erie." 
  8. ^ "Our Story - The Beginning". Great Lakes Brewing Company. http://www.greatlakesbrewing.com/companyOurStoryTB.php. Retrieved 2007-12-10. "The first brew, a Dortmunder-style beer originally called The Heisman (named for the famed football player who lived around the corner from Great Lakes Brewing Company) was an overnight success." 
  9. ^ a b c d http://www.cleveland.com/business/index.ssf/2011/07/patrick_conway_the_man_behind.html
  10. ^ "Edmund Fitzgerald Porter". Great Lakes Brewing Company. http://www.greatlakesbrewing.com/beerProfile.php?beer_id=00000005. Retrieved 2007-12-10. "Named after the ship that frequently docked in Cleveland and sunk in Lake Superior on November 10, 1975 with many Northeast Ohioans on board." 
  11. ^ "Eliot Ness Amber Lager". Great Lakes Brewing Company. http://www.greatlakesbrewing.com/beerProfile.php?beer_id=00000003. Retrieved 2007-12-11. "Named after one of Cleveland's most respected safety directors who frequented the Brewpub's bar during his tenure from 1935-1941 and, according to popular legend, was responsible for the bullet holes in the bar still evident today." 
  12. ^ "Conway's Irish Ale". Great Lakes Brewing Company. http://www.greatlakesbrewing.com/beerProfile.php?beer_id=00000006. Retrieved 2007-12-10. "Named after Patrick Conway, the grandfather of co-owners Patrick and Daniel Conway and a Cleveland policeman who directed traffic for 25 years near the brewery." 
  13. ^ "Dopplerock". Great Lakes Brewing Company. http://www.greatlakesbrewing.com/uploads/Beer/Profile%20Doppelrock.pdf. 
  14. ^ "Holy Moses White Ale". Great Lakes Brewing Company. http://www.greatlakesbrewing.com/beerProfile.php?beer_id=00000008. 
  15. ^ "Lake Erie Monster". Great Lakes Brewing Company. http://www.greatlakesbrewing.com/beerProfile.php?beer_id=00000035. 
  16. ^ "Oktoberfest". Great Lakes Brewing Company. http://www.greatlakesbrewing.com/beerProfile.php?beer_id=00000056. 
  17. ^ "Nosferatu". Great Lakes Brewing Company. http://www.greatlakesbrewing.com/beerProfile.php?beer_id=00000011. Retrieved 2007-12-10. "Named after the notorious German vampire from the 1920s film era." 
  18. ^ "Blackout Stout". Great Lakes Brewing Company. http://www.greatlakesbrewing.com/beerProfile.php?beer_id=00000010. Retrieved 2007-12-10. "Named after the infamous "Blackout of 2003" that left the northeastern United States in complete darkness, but resulted in old-fashioned neighborhood porch parties and down-home fun." 
  19. ^ "Christmas Ale". Great Lakes Brewing Company. http://www.greatlakesbrewing.com/beerProfile.php?beer_id=9. 
  20. ^ "Pub Exclusives". Great Lakes Brewing Company. http://www.greatlakesbrewing.com/beerOurBeersPE.php. 
  21. ^ "Local Brewery Gives Barley To Farmers, Grain To Bakers" msnbc.com: NewsNet5.com, Feb. 26, 2009.
  22. ^ a b "Unconventional brewery pours over strategies; Brothers push sustainability in Cleveland.(Pat Conway and Dan Conway of Great Lakes Brewing Co.)", Waste News, Feb. 19th, 2007.
  23. ^ "Ohio State U.: Fair promotes greener living to Ohio State U. students.", The America's Intelligence Wire, Oct. 9th, 2006.
  24. ^ "Cleveland home and garden show opens today at I-X Center, captures beauty of Paris", Norwalk Reflector, Feb. 7 2009.